Payment-Helfer: Rechnen mit undefinierten Werten vermeiden
[kivitendo-erp.git] / SL / DB / Helper / Payment.pm
index baa2366..64d6a63 100644 (file)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use strict;
 
 use parent qw(Exporter);
 our @EXPORT = qw(pay_invoice);
 
 use parent qw(Exporter);
 our @EXPORT = qw(pay_invoice);
-our @EXPORT_OK = qw(skonto_date skonto_charts amount_less_skonto within_skonto_period percent_skonto reference_account reference_amount transactions open_amount open_percent remaining_skonto_days skonto_amount check_skonto_configuration valid_skonto_amount get_payment_suggestions validate_payment_type open_sepa_transfer_amount get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction);
+our @EXPORT_OK = qw(skonto_date skonto_charts amount_less_skonto within_skonto_period percent_skonto reference_account reference_amount open_amount open_percent remaining_skonto_days skonto_amount check_skonto_configuration valid_skonto_amount get_payment_suggestions validate_payment_type open_sepa_transfer_amount get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction create_bank_transaction exchangerate forex);
 our %EXPORT_TAGS = (
   "ALL" => [@EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK],
 );
 our %EXPORT_TAGS = (
   "ALL" => [@EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK],
 );
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ use DateTime;
 use SL::DATEV qw(:CONSTANTS);
 use SL::Locale::String qw(t8);
 use List::Util qw(sum);
 use SL::DATEV qw(:CONSTANTS);
 use SL::Locale::String qw(t8);
 use List::Util qw(sum);
+use SL::DB::Exchangerate;
+use SL::DB::Currency;
 use Carp;
 
 #
 use Carp;
 
 #
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ sub pay_invoice {
   my $is_sales = ref($self) eq 'SL::DB::Invoice';
   my $mult = $is_sales ? 1 : -1;  # multiplier for getting the right sign depending on ar/ap
 
   my $is_sales = ref($self) eq 'SL::DB::Invoice';
   my $mult = $is_sales ? 1 : -1;  # multiplier for getting the right sign depending on ar/ap
 
-  my $paid_amount = 0; # the amount that will be later added to $self->paid
+  my $paid_amount = 0; # the amount that will be later added to $self->paid, should be in default currency
 
   # default values if not set
   $params{payment_type} = 'without_skonto' unless $params{payment_type};
 
   # default values if not set
   $params{payment_type} = 'without_skonto' unless $params{payment_type};
@@ -38,7 +40,12 @@ sub pay_invoice {
   # check for required parameters
   Common::check_params(\%params, qw(chart_id transdate));
 
   # check for required parameters
   Common::check_params(\%params, qw(chart_id transdate));
 
-  my $transdate_obj = $::locale->parse_date_to_object($params{transdate});
+  my $transdate_obj;
+  if (ref($params{transdate} eq 'DateTime')) {
+    $transdate_obj = $params{transdate};
+  } else {
+   $transdate_obj = $::locale->parse_date_to_object($params{transdate});
+  };
   croak t8('Illegal date') unless ref $transdate_obj;
 
   # check for closed period
   croak t8('Illegal date') unless ref $transdate_obj;
 
   # check for closed period
@@ -52,6 +59,31 @@ sub pay_invoice {
     croak t8('Cannot post transaction above the maximum future booking date!') if $transdate_obj > DateTime->now->add( days => $::instance_conf->get_max_future_booking_interval );
   };
 
     croak t8('Cannot post transaction above the maximum future booking date!') if $transdate_obj > DateTime->now->add( days => $::instance_conf->get_max_future_booking_interval );
   };
 
+  # currency is either passed or use the invoice currency if it differs from the default currency
+  my ($exchangerate,$currency);
+  if ($params{currency} || $params{currency_id} || $self->currency_id != $::instance_conf->get_currency_id) {
+    if ($params{currency} || $params{currency_id} ) { # currency was specified
+      $currency = SL::DB::Manager::Currency->find_by(name => $params{currency}) || SL::DB::Manager::Currency->find_by(id => $params{currency_id});
+    } else { # use invoice currency
+      $currency = SL::DB::Manager::Currency->find_by(id => $self->currency_id);
+    };
+    die "no currency" unless $currency;
+    if ($currency->id == $::instance_conf->get_currency_id) {
+      $exchangerate = 1;
+    } else {
+      my $rate = SL::DB::Manager::Exchangerate->find_by(currency_id => $currency->id,
+                                                        transdate   => $transdate_obj,
+                                                       );
+      if ($rate) {
+        $exchangerate = $is_sales ? $rate->buy : $rate->sell;
+      } else {
+        die "No exchange rate for " . $transdate_obj->to_kivitendo;
+      };
+    };
+  } else { # no currency param given or currency is the same as default_currency
+    $exchangerate = 1;
+  };
+
   # input checks:
   if ( $params{'payment_type'} eq 'without_skonto' ) {
     croak "invalid amount for payment_type 'without_skonto': $params{'amount'}\n" unless abs($params{'amount'}) > 0;
   # input checks:
   if ( $params{'payment_type'} eq 'without_skonto' ) {
     croak "invalid amount for payment_type 'without_skonto': $params{'amount'}\n" unless abs($params{'amount'}) > 0;
@@ -83,10 +115,11 @@ sub pay_invoice {
   my $memo   = $params{'memo'}   || '';
   my $source = $params{'source'} || '';
 
   my $memo   = $params{'memo'}   || '';
   my $source = $params{'source'} || '';
 
-  my $rounded_params_amount = _round( $params{amount} );
+  my $rounded_params_amount = _round( $params{amount} ); # / $exchangerate);
+  my $fx_gain_loss_amount = 0; # for fx_gain and fx_loss
 
   my $db = $self->db;
 
   my $db = $self->db;
-  $db->do_transaction(sub {
+  $db->with_transaction(sub {
     my $new_acc_trans;
 
     # all three payment type create 1 AR/AP booking (the paid part)
     my $new_acc_trans;
 
     # all three payment type create 1 AR/AP booking (the paid part)
@@ -107,19 +140,61 @@ sub pay_invoice {
       $pay_amount = $self->amount_less_skonto if $params{payment_type} eq 'with_skonto_pt';
 
       # bank account and AR/AP
       $pay_amount = $self->amount_less_skonto if $params{payment_type} eq 'with_skonto_pt';
 
       # bank account and AR/AP
-      $paid_amount += $pay_amount;
+      $paid_amount += $pay_amount * $exchangerate;
+
+      my $amount = (-1 * $pay_amount) * $mult;
+
 
       # total amount against bank, do we already know this by now?
       $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                    chart_id   => $account_bank->id,
                                                    chart_link => $account_bank->link,
 
       # total amount against bank, do we already know this by now?
       $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                    chart_id   => $account_bank->id,
                                                    chart_link => $account_bank->link,
-                                                   amount     => (-1 * $pay_amount) * $mult,
+                                                   amount     => $amount,
                                                    transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                    source     => $source,
                                                    memo       => $memo,
                                                    transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                    source     => $source,
                                                    memo       => $memo,
+                                                   project_id => $params{project_id} ? $params{project_id} : undef,
                                                    taxkey     => 0,
                                                    tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
       $new_acc_trans->save;
                                                    taxkey     => 0,
                                                    tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
       $new_acc_trans->save;
+
+      # deal with fxtransaction
+      if ( $self->currency_id != $::instance_conf->get_currency_id ) {
+        my $fxamount = _round($amount - ($amount * $exchangerate));
+        $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id       => $self->id,
+                                                     chart_id       => $account_bank->id,
+                                                     chart_link     => $account_bank->link,
+                                                     amount         => $fxamount * -1,
+                                                     transdate      => $transdate_obj,
+                                                     source         => $source,
+                                                     memo           => $memo,
+                                                     taxkey         => 0,
+                                                     fx_transaction => 1,
+                                                     tax_id         => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
+        $new_acc_trans->save;
+        # if invoice exchangerate differs from exchangerate of payment
+        # deal with fxloss and fxamount
+        if ($self->exchangerate and $self->exchangerate != 1 and $self->exchangerate != $exchangerate) {
+          my $fxgain_chart = SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(id => $::instance_conf->get_fxgain_accno_id) || die "Can't determine fxgain chart";
+          my $fxloss_chart = SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(id => $::instance_conf->get_fxloss_accno_id) || die "Can't determine fxloss chart";
+          my $gain_loss_amount = _round($amount * ($exchangerate - $self->exchangerate ) * -1,2);
+          my $gain_loss_chart = $gain_loss_amount > 0 ? $fxgain_chart : $fxloss_chart;
+          $fx_gain_loss_amount = $gain_loss_amount;
+
+          $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id       => $self->id,
+                                                       chart_id       => $gain_loss_chart->id,
+                                                       chart_link     => $gain_loss_chart->link,
+                                                       amount         => $gain_loss_amount,
+                                                       transdate      => $transdate_obj,
+                                                       source         => $source,
+                                                       memo           => $memo,
+                                                       taxkey         => 0,
+                                                       fx_transaction => 0,
+                                                       tax_id         => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
+          $new_acc_trans->save;
+
+        };
+      };
     };
 
     if ( $params{payment_type} eq 'difference_as_skonto' or $params{payment_type} eq 'with_skonto_pt' ) {
     };
 
     if ( $params{payment_type} eq 'difference_as_skonto' or $params{payment_type} eq 'with_skonto_pt' ) {
@@ -148,19 +223,23 @@ sub pay_invoice {
         my $amount = -1 * $skonto_booking->{skonto_amount};
         $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                      chart_id   => $skonto_booking->{'chart_id'},
         my $amount = -1 * $skonto_booking->{skonto_amount};
         $new_acc_trans = SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                      chart_id   => $skonto_booking->{'chart_id'},
-                                                     chart_link => SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(id => $skonto_booking->{'chart_id'})->{'link'},
+                                                     chart_link => SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(id => $skonto_booking->{'chart_id'})->link,
                                                      amount     => $amount * $mult,
                                                      transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                      source     => $params{source},
                                                      taxkey     => 0,
                                                      tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
                                                      amount     => $amount * $mult,
                                                      transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                      source     => $params{source},
                                                      taxkey     => 0,
                                                      tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
+
+        # the acc_trans entries are saved individually, not added to $self and then saved all at once
         $new_acc_trans->save;
 
         $reference_amount -= abs($amount);
         $new_acc_trans->save;
 
         $reference_amount -= abs($amount);
-        $paid_amount      += -1 * $amount;
+        $paid_amount      += -1 * $amount * $exchangerate;
         $skonto_amount_check -= $skonto_booking->{'skonto_amount'};
       };
         $skonto_amount_check -= $skonto_booking->{'skonto_amount'};
       };
-      die "difference_as_skonto calculated incorrectly, sum of calculated payments doesn't add up to open amount $total_open_amount, reference_amount = $reference_amount\n" unless _round($reference_amount) == 0;
+      if ( $params{payment_type} eq 'difference_as_skonto' ) {
+          die "difference_as_skonto calculated incorrectly, sum of calculated payments doesn't add up to open amount $total_open_amount, reference_amount = $reference_amount\n" unless _round($reference_amount) == 0;
+      }
 
     };
 
 
     };
 
@@ -182,47 +261,55 @@ sub pay_invoice {
     my $arap_booking= SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                   chart_id   => $reference_account->id,
                                                   chart_link => $reference_account->link,
     my $arap_booking= SL::DB::AccTransaction->new(trans_id   => $self->id,
                                                   chart_id   => $reference_account->id,
                                                   chart_link => $reference_account->link,
-                                                  amount     => $arap_amount * $mult,
+                                                  amount     => _round($arap_amount * $mult * $exchangerate - $fx_gain_loss_amount),
                                                   transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                   source     => '', #$params{source},
                                                   taxkey     => 0,
                                                   tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
     $arap_booking->save;
 
                                                   transdate  => $transdate_obj,
                                                   source     => '', #$params{source},
                                                   taxkey     => 0,
                                                   tax_id     => SL::DB::Manager::Tax->find_by(taxkey => 0)->id);
     $arap_booking->save;
 
-    $self->paid($self->paid+$paid_amount) if $paid_amount;
+    $fx_gain_loss_amount *= -1 if $self->is_sales;
+    $self->paid($self->paid + _round($paid_amount) + $fx_gain_loss_amount) if $paid_amount;
     $self->datepaid($transdate_obj);
     $self->save;
 
     $self->datepaid($transdate_obj);
     $self->save;
 
-  my $datev_check = 0;
-  if ( $is_sales )  {
-    if ( (  $self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_sales_invoice  ) ||
-         ( !$self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_ar_transaction )) {
-      $datev_check = 1;
-    };
-  } else {
-    if ( (  $self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_purchase_invoice ) ||
-         ( !$self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_ap_transaction   )) {
-      $datev_check = 1;
-    };
-  };
+    # make sure transactions will be reloaded the next time $self->transactions
+    # is called, as pay_invoice saves the acc_trans objects individually rather
+    # than adding them to the transaction relation array.
+    $self->forget_related('transactions');
+
+    my $datev_check = 0;
+    if ( $is_sales )  {
+      if ( (  $self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_sales_invoice  ) ||
+           ( !$self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_ar_transaction )) {
+        $datev_check = 1;
+      }
+    } else {
+      if ( (  $self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_purchase_invoice ) ||
+           ( !$self->invoice && $::instance_conf->get_datev_check_on_ap_transaction   )) {
+        $datev_check = 1;
+      }
+    }
 
 
-  if ( $datev_check ) {
+    if ( $datev_check ) {
 
 
-    my $datev = SL::DATEV->new(
-      exporttype => DATEV_ET_BUCHUNGEN,
-      format     => DATEV_FORMAT_KNE,
-      dbh        => $db->dbh,
-      trans_id   => $self->{id},
-    );
+      my $datev = SL::DATEV->new(
+        exporttype => DATEV_ET_BUCHUNGEN,
+        format     => DATEV_FORMAT_KNE,
+        dbh        => $db->dbh,
+        trans_id   => $self->{id},
+      );
 
 
-    $datev->clean_temporary_directories;
-    $datev->export;
+      $datev->clean_temporary_directories;
+      $datev->export;
 
 
-    if ($datev->errors) {
-      # this exception should be caught by do_transaction, which handles the rollback
-      die join "\n", $::locale->text('DATEV check returned errors:'), $datev->errors;
+      if ($datev->errors) {
+        # this exception should be caught by with_transaction, which handles the rollback
+        die join "\n", $::locale->text('DATEV check returned errors:'), $datev->errors;
+      }
     }
     }
-  };
+
+    1;
 
   }) || die t8('error while paying invoice #1 : ', $self->invnumber) . $db->error . "\n";
 
 
   }) || die t8('error while paying invoice #1 : ', $self->invnumber) . $db->error . "\n";
 
@@ -300,7 +387,7 @@ sub open_amount {
   # if the difference is 0.01 Cent this may end up as 0.009999999999998
   # numerically, so round this value when checking for cent threshold >= 0.01
 
   # if the difference is 0.01 Cent this may end up as 0.009999999999998
   # numerically, so round this value when checking for cent threshold >= 0.01
 
-  return $self->amount - $self->paid;
+  return ($self->amount // 0) - ($self->paid // 0);
 };
 
 sub open_percent {
 };
 
 sub open_percent {
@@ -361,7 +448,7 @@ sub amount_less_skonto {
 
   my $is_sales = ref($self) eq 'SL::DB::Invoice';
 
 
   my $is_sales = ref($self) eq 'SL::DB::Invoice';
 
-  my $percent_skonto = $self->percent_skonto;
+  my $percent_skonto = $self->percent_skonto || 0;
 
   return _round($self->amount - ( $self->amount * $percent_skonto) );
 
 
   return _round($self->amount - ( $self->amount * $percent_skonto) );
 
@@ -374,13 +461,13 @@ sub check_skonto_configuration {
 
   my $skonto_configured = 1; # default is assume skonto works
 
 
   my $skonto_configured = 1; # default is assume skonto works
 
-  my $transactions = $self->transactions;
-  foreach my $transaction (@{ $transactions }) {
+  my $transactions = $self->transactions;
+  foreach my $transaction (@{ $self->transactions }) {
     # find all transactions with an AR_amount or AP_amount link
     # find all transactions with an AR_amount or AP_amount link
-    my $tax = SL::DB::Manager::Tax->get_first( where => [taxkey => $transaction->{taxkey}]);
+    my $tax = SL::DB::Manager::Tax->get_first( where => [taxkey => $transaction->taxkey]);
     croak "no tax for taxkey " . $transaction->{taxkey} unless ref $tax;
 
     croak "no tax for taxkey " . $transaction->{taxkey} unless ref $tax;
 
-    $transaction->{chartlinks} = { map { $_ => 1 } split(m/:/, $transaction->{chart_link}) };
+    $transaction->{chartlinks} = { map { $_ => 1 } split(m/:/, $transaction->chart_link) };
     if ( $is_sales && $transaction->{chartlinks}->{AR_amount} ) {
       $skonto_configured = 0 unless $tax->skonto_sales_chart_id;
     } elsif ( !$is_sales && $transaction->{chartlinks}->{AP_amount}) {
     if ( $is_sales && $transaction->{chartlinks}->{AR_amount} ) {
       $skonto_configured = 0 unless $tax->skonto_sales_chart_id;
     } elsif ( !$is_sales && $transaction->{chartlinks}->{AP_amount}) {
@@ -448,8 +535,8 @@ sub skonto_charts {
 
   my $reference_ARAP_amount = 0;
 
 
   my $reference_ARAP_amount = 0;
 
-  my $transactions = $self->transactions;
-  foreach my $transaction (@{ $transactions }) {
+  my $transactions = $self->transactions;
+  foreach my $transaction (@{ $self->transactions }) {
     # find all transactions with an AR_amount or AP_amount link
     $transaction->{chartlinks} = { map { $_ => 1 } split(m/:/, $transaction->{chart_link}) };
     # second condition is that we can determine an automatic Skonto account for each AR_amount entry
     # find all transactions with an AR_amount or AP_amount link
     $transaction->{chartlinks} = { map { $_ => 1 } split(m/:/, $transaction->{chart_link}) };
     # second condition is that we can determine an automatic Skonto account for each AR_amount entry
@@ -551,13 +638,14 @@ sub get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction {
 
   my @options;
   if ( $open_amount &&                   # invoice amount not 0
 
   my @options;
   if ( $open_amount &&                   # invoice amount not 0
+       $self->skonto_date &&             # check whether skonto applies
        abs(abs($self->amount_less_skonto) - abs($bt->amount)) < 0.01 &&
        $self->check_skonto_configuration) {
          if ( $self->within_skonto_period($bt->transdate) ) {
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'without_skonto', display => t8('without skonto') });
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'with_skonto_pt', display => t8('with skonto acc. to pt'), selected => 1 });
          } else {
        abs(abs($self->amount_less_skonto) - abs($bt->amount)) < 0.01 &&
        $self->check_skonto_configuration) {
          if ( $self->within_skonto_period($bt->transdate) ) {
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'without_skonto', display => t8('without skonto') });
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'with_skonto_pt', display => t8('with skonto acc. to pt'), selected => 1 });
          } else {
-           push(@options, { payment_type => 'without_skonto', display => t8('without skonto') }, selected => 1 );
+           push(@options, { payment_type => 'without_skonto', display => t8('without skonto') , selected => 1 });
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'with_skonto_pt', display => t8('with skonto acc. to pt')});
          };
   };
            push(@options, { payment_type => 'with_skonto_pt', display => t8('with skonto acc. to pt')});
          };
   };
@@ -566,6 +654,19 @@ sub get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction {
 
 };
 
 
 };
 
+sub exchangerate {
+  my ($self) = @_;
+
+  return 1 if $self->currency_id == $::instance_conf->get_currency_id;
+
+  die "transdate isn't a DateTime object:" . ref($self->transdate) unless ref($self->transdate) eq 'DateTime';
+  my $rate = SL::DB::Manager::Exchangerate->find_by(currency_id => $self->currency_id,
+                                                    transdate   => $self->transdate,
+                                                   );
+  return undef unless $rate;
+
+  return $self->is_sales ? $rate->buy : $rate->sell; # also undef if not defined
+};
 
 sub get_payment_suggestions {
 
 
 sub get_payment_suggestions {
 
@@ -605,15 +706,6 @@ sub get_payment_suggestions {
   return 1;
 };
 
   return 1;
 };
 
-sub transactions {
-  my ($self) = @_;
-
-  return unless $self->id;
-
-  require SL::DB::AccTransaction;
-  SL::DB::Manager::AccTransaction->get_all(query => [ trans_id => $self->id ]);
-}
-
 sub validate_payment_type {
   my $payment_type = shift;
 
 sub validate_payment_type {
   my $payment_type = shift;
 
@@ -623,6 +715,46 @@ sub validate_payment_type {
   return 1;
 }
 
   return 1;
 }
 
+sub create_bank_transaction {
+  my ($self, %params) = @_;
+
+  require SL::DB::Chart;
+  require SL::DB::BankAccount;
+
+  my $bank_chart;
+  if ( $params{chart_id} ) {
+    $bank_chart = SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(chart_id => $params{chart_id}) or die "Can't find bank chart";
+  } elsif ( $::instance_conf->get_ar_paid_accno_id ) {
+    $bank_chart   = SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(id => $::instance_conf->get_ar_paid_accno_id);
+  } else {
+    $bank_chart = SL::DB::Manager::Chart->find_by(description => 'Bank') or die "Can't find bank chart";
+  };
+  my $bank_account = SL::DB::Manager::BankAccount->find_by(chart_id => $bank_chart->id) or die "Can't find bank account for chart";
+
+  my $multiplier = $self->is_sales ? 1 : -1;
+  my $amount = ($params{amount} || $self->amount) * $multiplier;
+
+  my $transdate = $params{transdate} || DateTime->today;
+
+  my $bt = SL::DB::BankTransaction->new(
+    local_bank_account_id => $bank_account->id,
+    remote_bank_code      => $self->customervendor->bank_code,
+    remote_account_number => $self->customervendor->account_number,
+    transdate             => $transdate,
+    valutadate            => $transdate,
+    amount                => $::form->round_amount($amount, 2),
+    currency              => $self->currency->id,
+    remote_name           => $self->customervendor->depositor,
+    purpose               => $params{purpose} || $self->invnumber
+  )->save;
+};
+
+
+sub forex {
+  my ($self) = @_;
+  $self->currency_id == $::instance_conf->get_currency_id ? return 0 : return 1;
+};
+
 sub _round {
   my $value = shift;
   my $num_dec = 2;
 sub _round {
   my $value = shift;
   my $num_dec = 2;
@@ -667,17 +799,28 @@ Example:
   $ap->pay_invoice(chart_id      => $bank->chart_id,
                    amount        => $ap->open_amount,
                    transdate     => DateTime->now->to_kivitendo,
   $ap->pay_invoice(chart_id      => $bank->chart_id,
                    amount        => $ap->open_amount,
                    transdate     => DateTime->now->to_kivitendo,
-                   memo          => 'foobar;
-                   source        => 'barfoo;
+                   memo          => 'foobar',
+                   source        => 'barfoo',
                    payment_type  => 'without_skonto',  # default if not specified
                    payment_type  => 'without_skonto',  # default if not specified
+                   project_id    => 25,
                   );
 
 or with skonto:
   $ap->pay_invoice(chart_id      => $bank->chart_id,
                    amount        => $ap->amount,       # doesn't need to be specified
                    transdate     => DateTime->now->to_kivitendo,
                   );
 
 or with skonto:
   $ap->pay_invoice(chart_id      => $bank->chart_id,
                    amount        => $ap->amount,       # doesn't need to be specified
                    transdate     => DateTime->now->to_kivitendo,
-                   memo          => 'foobar;
-                   source        => 'barfoo;
+                   memo          => 'foobar',
+                   source        => 'barfoo',
+                   payment_type  => 'with_skonto',
+                  );
+
+or in a certain currency:
+  $ap->pay_invoice(chart_id      => $bank->chart_id,
+                   amount        => 500,
+                   currency      => 'USD',
+                   transdate     => DateTime->now->to_kivitendo,
+                   memo          => 'foobar',
+                   source        => 'barfoo',
                    payment_type  => 'with_skonto',
                   );
 
                    payment_type  => 'with_skonto',
                   );
 
@@ -732,6 +875,11 @@ are negative values in acc_trans. E.g. one invoice with a positive value for
 
 Skonto doesn't/shouldn't apply if the invoice contains credited items.
 
 
 Skonto doesn't/shouldn't apply if the invoice contains credited items.
 
+If no amount is given the whole open amout is paid.
+
+If neither currency or currency_id are given as params, the currency of the
+invoice is assumed to be the payment currency.
+
 =item C<reference_account>
 
 Returns a chart object which is the chart of the invoice with link AR or AP.
 =item C<reference_account>
 
 Returns a chart object which is the chart of the invoice with link AR or AP.
@@ -941,23 +1089,6 @@ defaults. E.g. when creating a SEPA bank transfer for vendor invoices a company
 might always want to pay quickly making use of skonto, while another company
 might always want to pay as late as possible.
 
 might always want to pay quickly making use of skonto, while another company
 might always want to pay as late as possible.
 
-=item C<transactions>
-
-Returns all acc_trans Objects of an ar/ap object.
-
-Example in console to print account numbers and booked amounts of an invoice:
-  my $invoice = invoice(invnumber => '144');
-  foreach my $acc_trans ( @{ $invoice->transactions } ) {
-    print $acc_trans->chart->accno . " : " . $acc_trans->amount_as_number . "\n"
-  };
-  # 1200 : 226,00000
-  # 1800 : -226,00000
-  # 4300 : 100,00000
-  # 3801 : 7,00000
-  # 3806 : 19,00000
-  # 4400 : 100,00000
-  # 1200 : -226,00000
-
 =item C<get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction $banktransaction_id %params>
 
 Make suggestion for a skonto payment type by returning an HTML blob of the options
 =item C<get_payment_select_options_for_bank_transaction $banktransaction_id %params>
 
 Make suggestion for a skonto payment type by returning an HTML blob of the options
@@ -971,6 +1102,52 @@ If skonto is possible (skonto_date exists), add two possibilities:
 without_skonto and with_skonto_pt if payment date is within skonto_date,
 preselect with_skonto_pt, otherwise preselect without skonto.
 
 without_skonto and with_skonto_pt if payment date is within skonto_date,
 preselect with_skonto_pt, otherwise preselect without skonto.
 
+=item C<create_bank_transaction %params>
+
+Method used for testing purposes, allows you to quickly create bank
+transactions from invoices to have something to test payments against.
+
+ my $ap = SL::DB::Manager::Invoice->find_by(id => 41);
+ $ap->create_bank_transaction(amount => $ap->amount/2, transdate => DateTime->today->add(days => 5));
+
+To create a payment for 3 invoices that were all paid together, all with skonto:
+ my $ar1 = SL::DB::Manager::Invoice->find_by(invnumber=>'20');
+ my $ar2 = SL::DB::Manager::Invoice->find_by(invnumber=>'21');
+ my $ar3 = SL::DB::Manager::Invoice->find_by(invnumber=>'22');
+ $ar1->create_bank_transaction(amount  => ($ar1->amount_less_skonto + $ar2->amount_less_skonto + $ar2->amount_less_skonto),
+                               purpose => 'Rechnungen 20, 21, 22',
+                              );
+
+Amount is always relative to the absolute amount of the invoice, use positive
+values for sales and purchases.
+
+The following params can be passed to override the defaults:
+
+=over 2
+
+=item * amount
+
+=item * purpose
+
+=item * chart_id (the chart the amount is to be paid to)
+
+=item * transdate
+
+=back
+
+=item C<exchangerate>
+
+Returns 1 immediately if the record uses the default currency.
+
+Returns the exchangerate in database format for the invoice according to that
+invoice's transdate, returning 'buy' for sales, 'sell' for purchases.
+
+If no exchangerate can be found for that day undef is returned.
+
+=item C<forex>
+
+Returns 1 if record uses a different currency, 0 if the default currency is used.
+
 =back
 
 =head1 TODO AND CAVEATS
 =back
 
 =head1 TODO AND CAVEATS
@@ -982,10 +1159,6 @@ preselect with_skonto_pt, otherwise preselect without skonto.
 when looking at open amount, maybe consider that there may already be queued
 amounts in SEPA Export
 
 when looking at open amount, maybe consider that there may already be queued
 amounts in SEPA Export
 
-=item *
-
-Can only handle default currency.
-
 =back
 
 =head1 AUTHOR
 =back
 
 =head1 AUTHOR