package SL::DBUtils;
require Exporter;
-@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
-@EXPORT = qw(conv_i conv_date conv_dateq do_query selectrow_query do_statement
+our @EXPORT = qw(conv_i conv_date conv_dateq do_query selectrow_query do_statement
dump_query quote_db_date
selectfirst_hashref_query selectfirst_array_query
selectall_hashref_query selectall_array_query
selectall_as_map
+ selectall_ids
prepare_execute_query prepare_query
- create_sort_spec);
+ create_sort_spec does_table_exist
+ add_token);
+
+use strict;
sub conv_i {
my ($value, $default) = @_;
return (defined($value) && "$value" ne "") ? $value * 1 : $default;
}
+# boolean escape
+sub conv_b {
+ my ($value, $default) = @_;
+ return !defined $value && defined $default ? $default
+ : $value ? 't'
+ : 'f';
+}
+
sub conv_date {
my ($value) = @_;
return (defined($value) && "$value" ne "") ? $value : undef;
my ($form, $dbh, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- dump_query(LXDebug::QUERY, '', $query, @_);
+ dump_query(LXDebug->QUERY(), '', $query, @_);
my $result;
if (0 == scalar(@_)) {
my ($form, $sth, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- dump_query(LXDebug::QUERY, '', $query, @_);
+ dump_query(LXDebug->QUERY(), '', $query, @_);
my $result;
if (0 == scalar(@_)) {
sub dump_query {
my ($level, $msg, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- my $filename = $self_filename = 'SL/DBUtils.pm';
- my $caller_level;
+ my $self_filename = 'SL/DBUtils.pm';
+ my $filename = $self_filename;
+ my ($caller_level, $line, $subroutine);
while ($filename eq $self_filename) {
(undef, $filename, $line, $subroutine) = caller $caller_level++;
}
while ($query =~ /\?/) {
- my $value = shift(@_);
+ my $value = shift || '';
$value =~ s/\'/\\\'/g;
$value = "'${value}'";
$query =~ s/\?/$value/;
my ($form, $dbh, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- dump_query(LXDebug::QUERY, '', $query, @_);
+ dump_query(LXDebug->QUERY(), '', $query, @_);
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query) || $form->dberror($query);
my ($form, $dbh, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- dump_query(LXDebug::QUERY, '', $query, @_);
+ dump_query(LXDebug->QUERY(), '', $query, @_);
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query) || $form->dberror($query);
if (scalar(@_) != 0) {
my ($form, $dbh, $query) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
- my $sth = prepare_execute_query($form, $dbh, $query, @_);
- my $result = [];
- while (my $ref = $sth->fetchrow_hashref()) {
- push(@{ $result }, $ref);
- }
- $sth->finish();
+ dump_query(LXDebug->QUERY(), '', $query, @_);
+
+ # this works back 'til at least DBI 1.46 on perl 5.8.4 on Debian Sarge (2004)
+ my $result = $dbh->selectall_arrayref($query, { Slice => {} }, @_)
+ or $form->dberror($query . (@_ ? " (" . join(", ", @_) . ")" : ''));
$main::lxdebug->leave_sub(2);
return %hash;
}
+sub selectall_ids {
+ $main::lxdebug->enter_sub(2);
+
+ my ($form, $dbh, $query, $key_col) = splice(@_, 0, 4);
+
+ my $sth = prepare_execute_query($form, $dbh, $query, @_);
+
+ my @ids;
+ while (my $ref = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref()) {
+ push @ids, $ref->[$key_col];
+ }
+
+ $sth->finish;
+
+ $main::lxdebug->leave_sub(2);
+
+ return @ids;
+}
+
sub create_sort_spec {
$main::lxdebug->enter_sub(2);
return %result;
}
+sub does_table_exist {
+ $main::lxdebug->enter_sub(2);
+
+ my $dbh = shift;
+ my $table = shift;
+
+ my $result = 0;
+
+ if ($dbh) {
+ my $sth = $dbh->table_info('', '', $table, 'TABLE');
+ if ($sth) {
+ $result = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
+ $sth->finish();
+ }
+ }
+
+ $main::lxdebug->leave_sub(2);
+
+ return $result;
+}
+
+# add token to values.
+# usage:
+# add_token(
+# \@where_tokens,
+# \@where_values,
+# col => 'id',
+# val => [ 23, 34, 17 ]
+# esc => \&conf_i
+# )
+# will append to the given arrays:
+# -> 'id IN (?, ?, ?)'
+# -> (conv_i(23), conv_i(34), conv_i(17))
+#
+# features:
+# - don't care if one or multiple values are given. singlewill result in 'col = ?'
+# - pass escape routines
+# - expand for future method
+# - no need to type "push @where_tokens, 'id = ?'" over and over again
+sub add_token {
+ my $tokens = shift() || [];
+ my $values = shift() || [];
+ my %params = @_;
+ my $col = $params{col};
+ my $val = $params{val};
+ my $escape = $params{esc} || sub { $_ };
+ my $method = $params{esc} =~ /^start|end|substr$/ ? 'ILIKE' : $params{method} || '=';
+
+ $val = [ $val ] unless ref $val eq 'ARRAY';
+
+ my %escapes = (
+ id => \&conv_i,
+ bool => \&conv_b,
+ date => \&conv_date,
+ start => sub { $_[0] . '%' },
+ end => sub { '%' . $_[0] },
+ substr => sub { '%' . $_[0] . '%' },
+ );
+
+ my $_long_token = sub {
+ my $op = shift;
+ sub {
+ my $col = shift;
+ return scalar @_ ? join ' OR ', ("$col $op ?") x scalar @_,
+ : undef;
+ }
+ };
+
+ my %methods = (
+ '=' => sub {
+ my $col = shift;
+ return scalar @_ > 1 ? sprintf '%s IN (%s)', $col, join ', ', ("?") x scalar @_
+ : scalar @_ == 1 ? sprintf '%s = ?', $col
+ : undef;
+ },
+ map({ $_ => $_long_token->($_) } qw(LIKE ILIKE >= <= > <)),
+ );
+
+ $method = $methods{$method} || $method;
+ $escape = $escapes{$escape} || $escape;
+
+ my $token = $method->($col, @{ $val });
+ my @vals = map { $escape->($_) } @{ $val };
+
+ return unless $token;
+
+ push @{ $tokens }, $token;
+ push @{ $values }, @vals;
+
+ return ($token, @vals);
+}
+
1;
=head1 NAME
-SL::DBUTils.pm: All about Databaseconections in Lx
+SL::DBUTils.pm: All about database connections in kivitendo
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use DBUtils;
-
+
conv_i($str, $default)
conv_date($str)
conv_dateq($str)
my $all_results_ref = selectall_hashref_query($form, $dbh, $query)
my $first_result_hash_ref = selectfirst_hashref_query($form, $dbh, $query);
-
+
my @first_result = selectfirst_array_query($form, $dbh, $query); # ==
my @first_result = selectrow_query($form, $dbh, $query);
-
+
my %sort_spec = create_sort_spec(%params);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-DBUtils is the attempt to reduce the amount of overhead it takes to retrieve information from the database in Lx-Office. Previously it would take about 15 lines of code just to get one single integer out of the database, including failure procedures and importing the necessary packages. Debugging would take even more.
+DBUtils is the attempt to reduce the amount of overhead it takes to retrieve information from the database in kivitendo. Previously it would take about 15 lines of code just to get one single integer out of the database, including failure procedures and importing the necessary packages. Debugging would take even more.
Using DBUtils most database procedures can be reduced to defining the query, executing it, and retrieving the result. Let DBUtils handle the rest. Whenever there is a database operation not covered in DBUtils, add it here, rather than working around it in the backend code.
DBUtils relies heavily on two parameters which have to be passed to almost every function: $form and $dbh.
- $form is used for error handling only. It can be omitted in theory, but should not.
- - $dbh is a handle to the databe, as returned by the DBI::connect routine. If you don't have an active connectiong, you can query $form->get_standard_dbh() to get a generic no_auto connection. Don't forget to commit in this case!
+ - $dbh is a handle to the database, as returned by the DBI::connect routine. If you don't have an active connection, you can query $form->get_standard_dbh() to get a generic no_auto connection. Don't forget to commit in this case!
Every function here should accomplish the follwing things:
- Safe value binding. Although DBI is far from perfect in terms of binding, the rest of the bindings should happen here.
- Error handling. Should a query fail, an error message will be generated here instead of in the backend code invoking DBUtils.
-Note that binding is not perfect here either...
-
+Note that binding is not perfect here either...
+
=head2 QUOTING FUNCTIONS
=over 4
=item selectrow_query FORM,DBH,QUERY,ARRAY
-Prepares and executes a query using DBUtils functions, retireves the first row from the database, and returns it as an arrayref of the first row.
+Prepares and executes a query using DBUtils functions, retireves the first row from the database, and returns it as an arrayref of the first row.
=item selectfirst_hashref_query FORM,DBH,QUERY,ARRAY
-Prepares and executes a query using DBUtils functions, retireves the first row from the database, and returns it as a hashref of the first row.
+Prepares and executes a query using DBUtils functions, retireves the first row from the database, and returns it as a hashref of the first row.
=item selectall_hashref_query FORM,DBH,QUERY,ARRAY
=item A more complicated example, using dynamic binding values:
my @values;
-
+
if ($form->{language_values} ne "") {
$query = qq|SELECT l.id, l.description, tr.translation, tr.longdescription
FROM language l
} else {
$query = qq|SELECT id, description FROM language|;
}
-
+
my $languages = selectall_hashref_query($form, $dbh, $query, @values);
=back
-=head1 SEE ALSO
-
=head1 MODULE AUTHORS
Moritz Bunkus E<lt>m.bunkus@linet-services.deE<gt>
Sven Schoeling E<lt>s.schoeling@linet-services.deE<gt>
-
+
=head1 DOCUMENTATION AUTHORS
Udo Spallek E<lt>udono@gmx.netE<gt>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
-Copyright 2007 by Lx-Office Community
+Copyright 2007 by kivitendo Community
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-=cut
+
+=cut
projects / kivitendo-erp.git / blobdiff